Nah, this was a questionable solution even for Star Control II, let alone Origins.
Firstly, the second range circle is only good when you make a two-way trip. If you're in a resourcing raid, yu're likely to visit a number of distant stars with an undefinite number of planets around them. So, even a single circle is not accurate enough.
Secondly, there was only one fuel distribution point in Star Contorl II, but in Origin we can resupply at every homeworld and also some colonies. Therefore, the second circle would not be a circle but rather a very complex region adding a lot of clutter to the map (actually, for nothing, as there are way too many refuel points and also free hyperspace gates).
The last, and by far the most important point is that running out of fuel gets you home instantly with 100 bonus fuel units for free. Therefore, in terms of efficiency one MUST run out of fuel att all times. That's one of the core game mechanics, nothing can be done.